2453. Annoying painting tool

单点时限: 2.0 sec

内存限制: 256 MB

Maybe you wonder what an annoying painting tool is? First of all, the painting tool we speak of supports only black and white. Therefore, a picture consists of a rectangular area of pixels, which are either black or white. Second, there is only one operation how to change the colour of pixels:

Select a rectangular area of r rows and c columns of pixels, which is completely inside the picture. As a result of the operation, each pixel inside the selected rectangle changes its colour (from black to white, or from white to black).

Initially, all pixels are white. To create a picture, the operation described above can be applied several times. Can you paint a certain picture which you have in mind?

输入格式

The input contains several test cases. Each test case starts with one line containing four integers n, m, r and c. (1 ≤ r ≤ n ≤ 100, 1 ≤ c ≤ m ≤ 100), The following n lines each describe one row of pixels of the painting you want to create. The ith line consists of m characters describing the desired pixel values of the ith row in the finished painting (‘0’ indicates white, ‘1’ indicates black).

The last test case is followed by a line containing four zeros.

输出格式

For each test case, print the minimum number of operations needed to create the painting, or -1 if it is impossible.

样例

Input
3 3 1 1
010
101
010
4 3 2 1
011
110
011
110
3 4 2 2
0110
0111
0000
0 0 0 0
Output
4
6
-1

18 人解决,40 人已尝试。

20 份提交通过,共有 80 份提交。

6.2 EMB 奖励。

创建: 15 年,9 月前.

修改: 7 年,2 月前.

最后提交: 1 年,4 月前.

来源: Ulm Local 2007

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