1281. Equation Solver

单点时限: 2.0 sec

内存限制: 256 MB

Write a program that can solve linear equations with one variable.

输入格式

The input will contain a number of equations, each one on a separate line. All equations are strings of less than 100 characters which strictly adhere to the following grammar (given in EBNF):

Equation := Expression ‘=’ Expression

Expression := Term { (‘+’ | ‘-‘) Term }

Term := Factor { ‘*’ Factor }

Factor := Number | ‘x’ | ‘(‘ Expression ‘)’

Number := Digit | Digit Number

Digit := ‘0’ | ‘1’ | … | ‘9’

Although the grammar would allow to construct non-linear equations like “xx=25”, we guarantee that all equations occuring in the input file will be linear in x. We further guarantee that all sub-expressions of an equation will be linear in x too. That means, there won’t be test cases like xx-xx+x=0 which is a linear equation but contains non-linear sub-expressions (xx).

Note that all numbers occuring in the input are non-negative integers, while the solution for x is a real number.

输出格式

For each test case, print a line saying “Equation #i (where i is the number of the test case) and a line with one of the following answers:

  • If the equation has no solution, print “No solution.”.

  • If the equation has infinitely many solutions, print “Infinitely many solutions.”.

  • If the equation has exactly one solution, print “x = solution” where solution is replaced by the appropriate real number (printed to six decimals).

Print a blank line after each test case.

样例

Input
x+x+x=10
4*x+2=19
3*x=3*x+1+2+3
(42-6*7)*x=2*5-10
Output
Equation #1
x = 3.333333
Equation #2
x = 4.250000
Equation #3
No solution.
Equation #4
Infinitely many solutions.

2 人解决,7 人已尝试。

2 份提交通过,共有 10 份提交。

9.4 EMB 奖励。

创建: 16 年,9 月前.

修改: 6 年,8 月前.

最后提交: 6 年,8 月前.

来源: Ulm Local 1997

题目标签